Braces Treatment
What is Braces Treatment?
Braces treatment is a method applied in the field of orthodontics and aims to align the teeth properly, correct defects in the jaw structure and eliminate bite problems. This treatment is carried out by applying controlled pressure on the teeth through brackets that are attached to the teeth and wires attached to the brackets. The treatment period usually varies between 1 and 3 years, depending on the condition of the teeth and jaw. Different types of braces can be used, such as metal, ceramic, clear aligners, and the appropriate option is determined according to the patient's needs.
Before starting treatment, the tooth structure is examined in detail and a personalized plan is created. After the braces are fitted, regular medical check-ups are performed and the teeth are moved to the desired position by adjusting the wires. During the treatment, it is important to avoid hard and sticky foods that can damage the teeth and to pay attention to oral hygiene. Mild pain or sensitivity may be felt in the first days, but this usually passes in a short time. After the treatment is completed, passive treatment methods can be applied to maintain the new position of the teeth.
Braces treatment not only provides an aesthetic smile, but also improves oral health. Benefits include improved chewing functions, easier teeth cleaning and prevention of gum disease. The treatment can be applied at any age, but faster results can be achieved during childhood and adolescence. Orthodontic treatment increases self-confidence and improves quality of life by ensuring that the teeth and jaw are in the correct position.
Why is Braces Treatment Performed?
Braces treatment is an orthodontic treatment method applied to ensure proper alignment of the teeth and jaw structure, improve aesthetic appearance and protect oral health. This treatment is performed to correct various dental and jaw problems such as crowding, gaps between teeth, jaw incompatibilities and bite problems.
- Proper Alignment of Teeth: Correcting crowded or crooked teeth ensures that the teeth are put in the correct position aesthetically and functionally. This is important for both a beautiful smile and easier teeth cleaning.
- Correction of the Jaw Structure: Problems such as incompatibilities between the upper and lower jaw, narrowness or width of the jaw can be corrected with braces. This improves chewing and speech functions.
- Solving Closing Problems: By treating problems such as open bite, crossbite, overjet (upper teeth are too far forward) or underbite (lower teeth are in front of the upper teeth), the load on the jaw joint is reduced and oral health is protected.
Braces can also be successfully applied in adults, although braces treatment gives faster results in childhood and adolescence. The duration of treatment usually ranges from 1 to 3 years and may vary depending on the patient's tooth structure, jaw condition and compliance with the treatment.
Why Are Teeth Crooked?
The causes and treatment methods of crowded (crooked) teeth can be evaluated in a wide range from genetic factors to environmental effects. In addition to causing aesthetic problems, crooked teeth can also negatively affect chewing, speech and oral hygiene. Here are the causes and treatment methods for this condition:
- Genetic Factors: Genetics is one of the most common causes of crowded teeth. If there is a family history of crowded teeth, children are more likely to have similar problems. Genetic characteristics, such as a mismatch between jaw size and tooth width, can prevent teeth from lining up properly. Genetic transmission can lead to conditions such as different sizes of the upper and lower jaw, missing or excess teeth.
- Jaw Structure and Developmental Problems: A small jaw does not provide enough space for the teeth to fit and causes crowding. Incompatibilities in the jaw structure can prevent the teeth from lining up properly. Respiratory problems (e.g. mouth breathing) can negatively affect jaw development and lead to crowded teeth.
- Early Loss of Milk Teeth: Premature extraction of milk teeth can prevent permanent teeth from erupting in the correct position. Milk teeth act as placeholders for permanent teeth; early loss of these teeth can cause crowding.
- Bad Habits: Myofunctional habits such as thumb sucking, prolonged use of a pacifier or tongue thrusting can disrupt the alignment of the teeth.
- Environmental Factors: Malnutrition and poor oral hygiene can prevent the healthy development of teeth. In addition, trauma or tooth extractions can lead to crowding.
What are the Types of Braces?
Types of braces are brackets with different materials and designs used in the orthodontic treatment process. Each type of braces offers different advantages depending on aesthetic concerns, treatment duration and patient needs. Here are the most common types of braces:
Metal Braces
- Description: It is the traditional and most commonly used type of braces. Metal brackets are attached to the front surface of the teeth.
- Advantages: Provides durable and effective results. Generally offers a faster treatment time.
- Disadvantages: It may not be preferred for those with aesthetic concerns because it is visible.
Porcelain Braces
- Description: They are tooth-colored braces and are less visible than metal braces.
- Advantages: It offers a more aesthetically pleasing appearance, which is why it is popular among adult patients.
- Disadvantages: They can be more fragile than metal brackets and are usually more expensive.
Lingual Braces
- Description: They are brackets that are placed on the back surface of the teeth so that they are not visible from the outside.
- Advantages: It is an ideal option for those with aesthetic concerns.
- Disadvantages: It can be more complex to implement and may take longer to get used to than other types.
Transparent Aligners (Invisalign)
- Description: They are removable and almost invisible aligners used to straighten teeth.
- Advantages: Aesthetically and comfortably advantageous; can be removed while eating.
- Disadvantages: In more complex cases, it may offer a limited solution and the course of treatment depends on the patient's regular use of the aligners.
Removable Appliances
- Description: They are removable braces used in the treatment of simpler tooth and jaw problems.
- Advantages: Easy to use, it provides comfort in daily life.
- Disadvantages: In severe cases it may not be enough.
These types of braces are selected according to the needs of the patients during the orthodontic treatment process. The orthodontist and the patient decide together which braces to use.
What are the Benefits of Ordotonti?
Orthodontic treatment is a process to ensure the proper alignment of the teeth and jaw. This treatment offers many benefits in terms of both aesthetics and health. Here are the main benefits of orthodontic treatment:
- Aesthetic Recovery: Properly aligned teeth provide a more beautiful smile. This boosts individuals' self-confidence and helps them to be more comfortable in social life.
- Improving Oral Health: Straight teeth make it easier to clean the teeth. This reduces the risk of tooth decay and gum disease.
- Development of Chewing and Speech Functions: Proper alignment of the teeth improves chewing and speech functions. This is especially important for individuals with bite disorders.
- Protecting Teeth: Orthodontic treatment prevents excessive wear and damage to teeth. Misaligned teeth can put too much pressure on other teeth, causing them to wear down.
- Correction of Jaw Problems: Orthodontic treatment corrects jaw alignment problems. This reduces the pressure on the jaw muscles and joints, thus preventing headaches and jaw pain.
Orthodontic treatment is an important process that improves both the physical and psychological health of individuals. Therefore, undergoing orthodontic treatment for dental and jaw health can provide many benefits in the long run.
How is Braces Treatment Performed?
Braces treatment is an orthodontic procedure to ensure proper alignment of the teeth and jaw. This treatment usually consists of several stages and each stage is carefully planned. Here is a detailed explanation of how braces treatment is performed:
Inspection and Evaluation
Creating a Treatment Plan
Braces Fitting
Active Treatment Process
Monitoring and Control
Passive Treatment (Reinforcement)
Braces treatment significantly improves the dental health and aesthetic appearance of individuals. Being patient during the treatment process and following the orthodontist's recommendations are critical to achieve a successful outcome.
Frequently Asked Questions About Orthodontics
We have also answered some of the frequently asked questions about the pedodontic procedure in detail for you. If you have different questions you are curious about, do not hesitate to ask us.
Türkçe 
English